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[白塞病]

[Behcet's disease].

作者信息

ten Hoopen-Neumann H, van der Meijden W I, van Hagen P M

机构信息

Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam-Dijkzigt.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1999 Jan 23;143(4):177-80.

Abstract

Three women aged 30, 38 and 34 years, originating from Morocco, the Dominican Republic and Turkey, had been suffering since several years from, among other things, oral aphthae, vaginal ulcers and skin lesions without specific abnormalities at examination of blood and biopsies. The diagnosis of Behçet's disease was made and immunomodulating treatment instituted, following which the patients improved. Behçet's disease is a chronic inflammatory multisystemic disorder of unknown aetiology. Originally it was characterised as a triad of recurrent oral aphthae, genital ulcers and inflammatory eye disease. Because symptoms manifest themselves over many years the disease can be missed or misdiagnosed easily. There is no laboratory test available to support the diagnosis, so that the diagnosis is based on clinical symptomatology. The incidence is increasing due to migration from areas with higher prevalence.

摘要

三名年龄分别为30岁、38岁和34岁的女性,分别来自摩洛哥、多米尼加共和国和土耳其,她们多年来一直患有口腔溃疡、阴道溃疡和皮肤病变等疾病,血液检查和活检未发现特定异常。诊断为白塞病并开始进行免疫调节治疗,随后患者病情有所改善。白塞病是一种病因不明的慢性炎症性多系统疾病。最初它的特征是复发性口腔溃疡、生殖器溃疡和炎症性眼病三联征。由于症状多年来才显现出来,这种疾病很容易被漏诊或误诊。目前尚无实验室检查可支持诊断,因此诊断基于临床症状。由于来自患病率较高地区的移民,发病率正在上升。

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