Becker C E, Keeler K A, Kruse R W, Shah S A
Department of Orthopaedics of the Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware 19899, USA.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1999 Mar-Apr;19(2):188-93. doi: 10.1097/00004694-199903000-00010.
The AO fixed-angle blade plate is commonly used to obtain fixation in proximal femoral osteotomies. This device provides stable fixation and obviates the need for postoperative immobilization. There are no reports in the literature on the rate and types of complications associated with blade-plate removal. We report our rate and type of perioperative and early postoperative complications associated with removal of fixed-angle blade plates in a pediatric population. With an overall complication rate of 5.3% and a major complication rate of 2.0%, our study showed that removal of the blade plate was a relatively safe procedure in those patients troubled by prominent/painful hardware or skin breakdown.
AO 角钢板常用于股骨近端截骨术的固定。该器械可提供稳定的固定,无需术后制动。文献中尚无关于钢板取出相关并发症的发生率及类型的报道。我们报告了小儿患者取出角钢板围手术期及术后早期并发症的发生率及类型。我们的研究显示,在因内固定物突出/疼痛或皮肤破损而困扰的患者中,取出钢板是相对安全的手术,总体并发症发生率为5.3%,主要并发症发生率为2.0%。