Peyman G A, Raichand M, Huamonte F U, Nagpal K C, Goldberg M F, Sanders D R
Br J Ophthalmol. 1976 Nov;60(11):752-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.60.11.752.
A total of 125 consecutive eyes, all registered blind with diabetic vitreous haemorrhage, underwent pars plana vitrectomy with the vitrophage. Sixty-six per cent experienced some improvement in their visual acuity; 24 per cent were unchanged and 10 per cent were worse postoperatively. The major surgical complication was controllable haemorrhage (23 per cent). No retinal dialysis occurred. Significant postoperative complications were transient (71 per cent) and persistent (11 per cent) corneal oedema, early (8 per cent) and late (13 per cent) vitreous haemorrhage, transient (30 per cent) and persistent (6 per cent) rise in intraocular pressure, and rubeosis iridis (5 per cent).
总共125只连续纳入的眼睛,均因糖尿病性玻璃体出血而登记为失明,接受了经扁平部玻璃体切除术及玻璃体吞噬细胞治疗。66%的患者视力有一定改善;24%的患者视力无变化,10%的患者术后视力变差。主要的手术并发症是可控性出血(23%)。未发生视网膜脱离。显著的术后并发症包括短暂性(71%)和持续性(11%)角膜水肿、早期(8%)和晚期(13%)玻璃体出血、短暂性(30%)和持续性(6%)眼压升高以及虹膜红变(5%)。