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用于诊断放射学中患者剂量测量的硼酸锂热释光剂量计评估。

An assessment of lithium borate thermoluminescent dosimeters for the measurement of doses to patients in diagnostic radiology.

作者信息

Langmead W A, Wall B F

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1976 Nov;49(587):956-62. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-49-587-956.

DOI:10.1259/0007-1285-49-587-956
PMID:1009312
Abstract

A pilot survey of doses to patients undergoing four types of radiological procedure--barium enemas, intravenous pyelography, cardiac catheterization and mammography--has been made using lithium borate TL dosimeters. The survey was designed to test the operational suitability of the dosimetry system and to gain experience and gather data for the planning of further larger surveys. The TL dosimeters were calibrated against conventional ionization chambers, and then used on patients for determining gonad doses and maximum doses to the skin. Few difficulties were encountered in using the system. The measured doses to patients have been compared with previous determinations by other authors and reasonable agreement demonstrated.

摘要

已使用硼酸锂热释光剂量计对接受四种放射学检查程序(钡灌肠、静脉肾盂造影、心导管插入术和乳房X线摄影)的患者所接受的剂量进行了一项试点调查。该调查旨在测试剂量测定系统的操作适用性,并积累经验和收集数据,以便为进一步开展更大规模的调查做规划。热释光剂量计根据传统电离室进行校准,然后用于患者,以确定性腺剂量和皮肤最大剂量。使用该系统时遇到的困难很少。已将测量的患者剂量与其他作者先前的测定结果进行了比较,并显示出合理的一致性。

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