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[与家犬(Canis familiaris L)的系统发生和微进化相关的遗传多态性的形成]

[Formation of genetic polymorphism in connection with phylogenesis and microevolution of the domestic dog Canis familiaris L].

作者信息

Kniazev S P, Tikhonov V N, Tanabe Y, Morozov P S

机构信息

Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Russia.

出版信息

Genetika. 1998 Nov;34(11):1528-36.

PMID:10096028
Abstract

The analysis of genetic relationships between numerous breeds and populations of domestic dogs of Asian and European origin was performed by studying their polymorphism for 14 loci of biochemical markers. Phylogenetic positions of different breed groups, related to one another and to ancestral forms from the center of domestication, were elucidated. Directions of gene flow in the formation of breed as well as dynamics and vectors of the forming genetic structure in microevolution of this extremely polytypic species, were established.

摘要

通过研究亚洲和欧洲起源的众多家犬品种和群体的14个生化标记位点的多态性,对它们之间的遗传关系进行了分析。阐明了不同品种组之间以及与驯化中心的祖先形式之间的系统发育位置。确定了品种形成过程中的基因流动方向,以及这个极其多型物种微进化中形成的遗传结构的动态变化和载体。

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