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免疫功能低下患者的隐球菌性前列腺脓肿:一例病例报告及文献复习

Cryptococcal prostatic abscess in an immunocompromised patient: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Yip S K, Cheng C, Wong M Y, Tan B H, Sim C S, Lim S H

机构信息

Department of Urology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Ann Acad Med Singap. 1998 Nov;27(6):873-6.

PMID:10101568
Abstract

A case of cryptococcal prostatic abscess in a 65-year-old Chinese man with immunosuppression from treatment of myasthenia gravis is presented. The patient was diagnosed to have cryptococcaemia when he presented with fever and urinary symptoms. Further investigations confirmed cryptococcal meningitis and imaging studies showed a hypodense lesion in the prostate. This proved to be an abscess and it was deroofed transurethrally. Histology of the prostatic tissue revealed the presence of Cryptococcus. The prostate can be a site of persistent cryptococcal infection and may take the form of an abscess. It should be drained transurethrally to prevent relapse.

摘要

本文报道了一例65岁中国男性因重症肌无力治疗导致免疫抑制而发生的隐球菌性前列腺脓肿病例。患者出现发热和泌尿系统症状时被诊断为隐球菌血症。进一步检查确诊为隐球菌性脑膜炎,影像学研究显示前列腺有一个低密度病变。经证实这是一个脓肿,并通过经尿道去顶引流。前列腺组织的组织学检查发现了隐球菌。前列腺可能是隐球菌持续感染的部位,且可能表现为脓肿形式。应经尿道引流以防止复发。

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Incidental Finding of Cryptococcus on Prostate Biopsy for Prostate Adenocarcinoma Following Cardiac Transplant: Case Report and Review of the Literature.心脏移植后前列腺腺癌前列腺活检偶然发现隐球菌:病例报告及文献复习
Am J Case Rep. 2017 Nov 6;18:1171-1180. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.905528.
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Progressive cutaneous Cryptococcosis complicated with meningitis in a myasthenia gravis patient on long-term immunosuppressive therapy - a case report.
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How to diagnose and treat fungal infections in chronic prostatitis.如何诊断和治疗慢性前列腺炎中的真菌感染。
Curr Urol Rep. 2006 Jul;7(4):320-8. doi: 10.1007/s11934-996-0012-2.
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Voriconazole proves effective in long-term treatment of a cerebral cryptococcoma in a chronic nephropathic HIV-negative patient, after fluconazole failure.伏立康唑在氟康唑治疗失败后,对一名慢性肾病的HIV阴性患者的脑隐球菌瘤进行长期治疗时被证明有效。
Mycopathologia. 2004 Aug;158(2):165-71. doi: 10.1023/b:myco.0000041904.71381.e3.