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一项关于牙科从业者使用电子邮件情况的调查。

A survey of dental practitioners on their use of electronic mail.

作者信息

Muhumuza R, Moles D R, Bedi R

机构信息

National Centre for Transcultural Oral Health, WHO Collaborating Centre for Disability, Culture and Oral Health, Eastman Dental Institute for Oral Health Care Science, University of London.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 1999 Feb 13;186(3):131-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4800041.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the feasibility of using electronic-mail as a tool for surveying dental practitioners; to determine both response rates and response times for this method; and provide baseline information on e-mail usage.

METHOD

Self-administered questionnaire distributed by e-mail to 309 practitioners on Monday morning, 1 June 1998.

RESULTS

53.4% response rate within 1 month; 10.2% of replies were sent within 2 hours; and nearly half the replies were sent within 48 hours. Qualified dentists were more likely to respond early than undergraduates. The most popular point of access for e-mail was home (69.1%). The majority of responders (56.8%) use e-mail every day with 1 in 7 (14.2%) using it at least four times a day. 72.4% stated that they found e-mail useful for communicating with professional bodies, while 41.3% used it to communicate with colleagues about patients and patient referrals. 34.0% found e-mail useful for ordering goods, and supplies and 14.6% were using electronic mail to make patient appointments at least some of the time.

CONCLUSIONS

Responses can be obtained at much greater speed than conventional postal techniques will allow, but response rates were only 53.4%. E-mail is predominately used at home and for inter-professional communications, only a small proportion of responders use it for direct communication with patients.

摘要

目的

评估使用电子邮件作为调查牙科从业者工具的可行性;确定该方法的回复率和回复时间;并提供有关电子邮件使用情况的基线信息。

方法

1998年6月1日星期一上午,通过电子邮件向309名从业者发放了自填式问卷。

结果

1个月内回复率为53.4%;10.2%的回复在2小时内发出;近一半的回复在48小时内发出。合格的牙医比本科生更有可能及早回复。电子邮件最常用的访问点是家里(69.1%)。大多数回复者(56.8%)每天使用电子邮件,七分之一(14.2%)的人每天至少使用四次。72.4%的人表示,他们发现电子邮件对与专业机构沟通很有用,而41.3%的人用它与同事交流患者及患者转诊事宜。34.0%的人发现电子邮件对订购商品和用品很有用,14.6%的人至少有时使用电子邮件进行患者预约。

结论

与传统邮寄技术相比,通过电子邮件能更快获得回复,但回复率仅为53.4%。电子邮件主要用于家庭和专业间的交流,只有一小部分回复者用它与患者直接沟通。

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