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[1型糖尿病患儿中牛血清白蛋白抗体的出现频率]

[Frequency of appearance of antibodies to bovine serum albumin in children with diabetes type I].

作者信息

Ciślak D, Dorant B, Wójcikowski C

机构信息

D.L. Instytutu Połoznictwa i Chorób Kobiecych A.M. w Gdańsku.

出版信息

Pol Arch Med Wewn. 1998 Aug;100(2):106-10.

Abstract

It has been suggested that antibodies to bovine serum albumin may participate in the autoimmune process leading to the destruction of pancreatic islets. In the present study the frequency of antibodies to bovine serum albumin (BSA-Ab) in 45 children with newly diagnosed diabetes type 1, 32 children with diabetes lasting from 1-10 years and 65 healthy children was evaluated. BSA-Ab were determined by fluoroimmunometric method. The average value of fluorescence intensity 19 children with newly diagnosed diabetes type 1, who feeding mother's milk was 2037 x 10(3) +/- 898 x 10(3) impulse of fluorescence per minute (IMF) and was significant lower than the average value of fluorescence intensity of children with newly diagnosed diabetes type 1, who feeding artificiality. Antibodies to bovine serum albumin were found in 10% of children with newly diagnosed diabetes type 1, who feeding at the first six months of their life mother's milk, in 42% of children with newly diagnosed diabetes type 1, who feeding artificially and 3% of healthy children.

摘要

有人提出,抗牛血清白蛋白抗体可能参与导致胰岛破坏的自身免疫过程。在本研究中,评估了45例新诊断的1型糖尿病儿童、32例病程为1至10年的糖尿病儿童和65例健康儿童中抗牛血清白蛋白(BSA-Ab)的频率。采用荧光免疫分析法测定BSA-Ab。19例新诊断的1型糖尿病且母乳喂养的儿童的荧光强度平均值为每分钟2037×10(3)±898×10(3)荧光脉冲(IMF),显著低于新诊断的1型糖尿病且人工喂养的儿童的荧光强度平均值。在出生后前六个月母乳喂养的新诊断1型糖尿病儿童中,10%检测到抗牛血清白蛋白抗体;在人工喂养的新诊断1型糖尿病儿童中,42%检测到该抗体;在健康儿童中,3%检测到该抗体。

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