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对摩拉维亚南部地区鸟类进行血清学检测,以确定是否存在针对阿尔法、黄病毒、乌昆耶米、特洛克和布尼亚姆韦拉超群虫媒病毒的抗体。II. 野生鸟类。

Serologic examination of birds from the area of southern Moravia for the presence of antibodies against arboviruses of the groups Alfa, Flavo, Uukuniemi, Turlock and Bunyamwera supergroup. II. Wild living birds.

作者信息

Kolman J M, Folk C, Hudec K, Reddy G N

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1976;23(3):251-5.

PMID:1010494
Abstract

280 specimens of 29 species of wild living birds from 11 families captured in the endemic area of the virus Lednice in Southern Moravia (CSSR) were investigated by haemagglutination-inhibition test (HIT) on presence of antibodies against 12 arbovirus antigens of the groups Alfa-virus (Western and Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis, Semliki, Sindbis, Chikungunya), Flavovirus (Tick-Borne Encephalitis, Dengue, West Nile), the Uukuniemi group (Poteplí), the Turlock group (Lednice) and the Bunyamwera supergroup (Tahyna, Calovo). Antibodies were found only against the virus Lednice, merely in water birds--i.e. in Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)--31.9%, in Grey Lag-Goose (Anser anser)--17.2%, and in one of three Mute Swans (Cygnus olor). In relation to these findings the question of ornithophilia of mosquitoes of Culex modestus species, which are the only probable vectors of Lednice virus as yet, is discussed.

摘要

对在南摩拉维亚(捷克斯洛伐克社会主义共和国)莱德尼采病毒流行地区捕获的11个科29种野生鸟类的280份标本,通过血凝抑制试验(HIT)检测了针对阿尔发病毒组(西部和东部马脑炎病毒、塞姆利基病毒、辛德毕斯病毒、基孔肯雅病毒)、黄病毒组(蜱传脑炎病毒、登革热病毒、西尼罗河病毒)、乌库涅米组(波特普利病毒)、特洛克组(莱德尼采病毒)和布尼亚姆韦拉超群(塔伊纳病毒、卡洛沃病毒)12种虫媒病毒抗原的抗体。仅在水鸟中发现了针对莱德尼采病毒的抗体,即在绿头鸭(Anas platyrhynchos)中占31.9%,灰雁(Anser anser)中占17.2%,以及在三只疣鼻天鹅(Cygnus olor)中的一只中发现有抗体。针对这些发现,讨论了淡色库蚊作为莱德尼采病毒唯一可能传播媒介的嗜鸟性问题。

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