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酒精中毒的住院治疗:治疗手段不可或缺的一部分。

Inpatient treatment of alcoholism: a necessary part of the therapeutic armamentarium.

作者信息

Nace E P

机构信息

Timberlawn Psychiatric Hospital, Dallas, TX.

出版信息

Psychiatr Hosp. 1990 Winter;21(1):9-12.

PMID:10106387
Abstract

Recent reviews of alcoholism treatment have argued strongly against the efficacy of inpatient treatment for alcoholic patients. This paper briefly considers the findings those reviews were based on and highlights some of the flaws that have led to the conclusion that inpatient treatment for alcoholism is unsuccessful and unnecessary. This paper suggests that the negative reports about inpatient treatment are biased and argues for the effectiveness of inpatient treatment, especially for patients with severe alcohol dependence or extensive social, psychiatric, or medical comorbidity.

摘要

近期对酒精中毒治疗的综述强烈反对对酒精中毒患者进行住院治疗的疗效。本文简要探讨了这些综述所依据的研究结果,并强调了一些导致得出酒精中毒住院治疗不成功且不必要这一结论的缺陷。本文表明,关于住院治疗的负面报告存在偏差,并主张住院治疗的有效性,特别是对于严重酒精依赖或伴有广泛社会、精神或医疗合并症的患者。

相似文献

1
Inpatient treatment of alcoholism: a necessary part of the therapeutic armamentarium.酒精中毒的住院治疗:治疗手段不可或缺的一部分。
Psychiatr Hosp. 1990 Winter;21(1):9-12.
2
NAPPH (National Association of Private Psychiatric Hospitals) white paper on inpatient treatment for alcoholism.美国私立精神病医院协会(NAPPH)关于酒精中毒住院治疗的白皮书。
Psychiatr Hosp. 1989 Summer;20(3):129-33.
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[Recent developments in inpatient treatment of alcoholic patients].[酒精性患者住院治疗的最新进展]
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1990 Feb;52(2):65-8.
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[The relationship between self-efficacy and abstinence from alcohol after outpatient and inpatient treatment--a two year follow-up].[门诊及住院治疗后自我效能感与戒酒之间的关系——两年随访]
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[Effects of a rehabilitation program for alcoholic inpatients based on the MMPI].
Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi. 1997 Dec;32(6):548-57.
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[Mental disorders in general hospital patients].[综合医院患者的精神障碍]
Psychiatr Danub. 2006 Dec;18(3-4):183-92.
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[Outpatient rehabilitation of alcohol dependent patients in a day clinic: initial results of a comparative follow-up study of day clinic and inpatient treatment].[日间诊所中酒精依赖患者的门诊康复:日间诊所与住院治疗对比随访研究的初步结果]
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Variables related to outcome of treatment for inpatient alcoholics.与住院酗酒者治疗结果相关的变量。
Alcohol Health Res World. 1981 Fall;6(1):58-60.
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Alcoholism treatment in private psychiatric hospitals; a national survey.私立精神病医院中的酒精成瘾治疗;一项全国性调查。
Q J Stud Alcohol. 1971 Dec;32(4):1083-5.

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Int J Ment Health Syst. 2009 Jul 1;3(1):16. doi: 10.1186/1752-4458-3-16.