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局部麻醉药的选择问题。

Issues in the selection of local anesthetics.

作者信息

Waldman S D

机构信息

Pain Consortium of Greater Kansas City, Leawood 66211.

出版信息

Hosp Formul. 1991 Jul;26(7):590, 596-7.

Abstract

Several factors influence the safety with which neural blockade is performed, and something as simple as proper packaging can make a significant difference. For example, bulk packaging, individual boxes, and labels all should be color coded for easy identification and to alert the prescriber of ingredients requiring particular caution. One must also take care not to confuse single-use with multiple-use products, if the latter cannot be eliminated from formulary. Furthermore, substitutions must be made properly, particularly to avoid complications associated with products that contain preservatives.

摘要

有几个因素会影响神经阻滞操作的安全性,像合适的包装这样简单的事情就能产生显著影响。例如,批量包装、单个盒子和标签都应该进行颜色编码,以便于识别,并提醒开处方者注意需要特别谨慎使用的成分。如果不能从处方中剔除多用途产品,还必须注意不要将一次性产品与多用途产品混淆。此外,必须正确进行替代,尤其是要避免与含有防腐剂的产品相关的并发症。

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