Palva T, Kokko E
J Otolaryngol. 1976 Dec;5(6):459-62.
The results of treatment of secretory otitis media with commonly found disease in Finland is described. Treatment includes adenoidectomy and/or insertion of tympanostomy tubes with mastoidectomy in selected cases. Tympanostomy tube treatment results in an increased amount of visible tympanic membrane scar formation and tympanosclerosis, but these are of no major functional importance. In about 10 per cent of the glue ears a mastoid disease process complicates the disease. Here thorough mastoidectomy at an early stage is the treatment of choice. Cholesteatoma formation appears in about two per cent, but in the majority of cases this is not related to tympanostomy treatment but is due to the disease process itself.
本文描述了芬兰常见疾病分泌性中耳炎的治疗结果。治疗方法包括腺样体切除术和/或在特定病例中进行鼓膜切开置管术并结合乳突切除术。鼓膜切开置管术会导致可见的鼓膜瘢痕形成和鼓室硬化增多，但这些对功能并无重大影响。在约10%的胶耳病例中，乳突疾病过程会使病情复杂化。此时早期进行彻底的乳突切除术是首选治疗方法。胆脂瘤形成约占2%，但在大多数情况下，这与鼓膜切开置管术治疗无关，而是由疾病本身的进程导致的。
