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怀孕青少年的自我概念。

Self concept of pregnant teenagers.

作者信息

Paik S J

出版信息

J Health Soc Policy. 1992;3(3):93-111. doi: 10.1300/J045v03n03_07.

DOI:10.1300/J045v03n03_07
PMID:10117905
Abstract

This study is an exploratory research effort to investigate whether an association exists between self concept and teen pregnancy or repetitive teen pregnancy. The study was conducted at a special school for pregnant girls using the Tennessee Self Concept Scale instrument with 148 available sample. The pregnant girls in this study had a lower self concept in general than the norm group and specifically in moral, family and social dimensions. Among these subjects, black girls had a higher self concept in all areas than white girls. There was no statistically significant difference on their scores between the first and repetitive pregnant girls. The self concept measure as a correlate of pregnancy may be selectively utilized for possible identification of the most vulnerable group or cases among teenage girls. A long-term approach to teenage pregnancy would be to improve their self concept through various support services. Significant others in the teenagers' lives may help improve in moral-ethical, family and social area with special concerted efforts.

摘要

本研究是一项探索性研究,旨在调查自我概念与青少年怀孕或反复青少年怀孕之间是否存在关联。该研究在一所针对怀孕女孩的特殊学校进行,使用田纳西自我概念量表工具,共有148个有效样本。本研究中的怀孕女孩总体上自我概念低于正常组,尤其是在道德、家庭和社会维度。在这些受试者中,黑人女孩在所有方面的自我概念都高于白人女孩。首次怀孕女孩和反复怀孕女孩的得分在统计学上没有显著差异。作为怀孕相关因素的自我概念测量可被选择性地用于识别少女中最脆弱的群体或案例。解决青少年怀孕问题的长期方法是通过各种支持服务来改善她们的自我概念。青少年生活中的重要他人可以通过特别的协同努力,在道德伦理、家庭和社会领域帮助她们改善。

相似文献

1
Self concept of pregnant teenagers.怀孕青少年的自我概念。
J Health Soc Policy. 1992;3(3):93-111. doi: 10.1300/J045v03n03_07.
2
Psychosocial variables associated with teenage pregnancy.与青少年怀孕相关的社会心理变量。
Adolescence. 1995 Summer;30(118):277-89.
3
Self-esteem and social network of the young pregnant teenager.
Adolescence. 1981 Winter;16(64):905-12.
4
Teenage motherhood: its relationship to undetected learning problems.少女怀孕:其与未被发现的学习问题的关系。
Adolescence. 1994 Spring;29(113):91-103.
5
Pregnant adolescents attending prenatal parent education classes: self-concept, anxiety and depression levels.参加产前家长教育课程的怀孕青少年:自我概念、焦虑和抑郁水平。
Adolescence. 1987 Spring;22(85):179-93.
6
Teenage pregnancy.青少年怀孕。
Adv Pediatr. 1981;28:75-98.
7
Evaluation of an intergenerational program for pregnant and parenting adolescents.针对怀孕及育有子女的青少年的代际项目评估。
Matern Child Nurs J. 1996 Jan-Mar;24(1):32-40.
8
Familial correlates of sexually active pregnant and nonpregnant adolescents.性活跃的怀孕和未怀孕青少年的家族相关因素。
Adolescence. 1991 Summer;26(102):457-72.
9
Supporting teenagers' use of contraceptives: a comparison of clinic services.支持青少年使用避孕药具:诊所服务比较
Fam Plann Perspect. 1986 Mar-Apr;18(2):61-6.
10
Sociodemographic background, lifestyle and psychosocial conditions of Swedish teenage mothers and their perception of health and social support during pregnancy and childbirth.瑞典青少年母亲的社会人口学背景、生活方式和心理社会状况,以及她们在怀孕和分娩期间对健康和社会支持的认知。
Scand J Public Health. 2008 Jun;36(4):415-23. doi: 10.1177/1403494807085315.

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Psychol Health. 2011 Feb;26(2):235-50. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2011.531577.
2
Effects of a prenatal care intervention on the self-concept and self-efficacy of adolescent mothers.产前护理干预对青少年母亲自我概念和自我效能的影响。
J Perinat Educ. 2001 Spring;10(2):15-22. doi: 10.1624/105812401X88156.