Carswell L, McAlister D
Department of Public Administration and Legal Studies, University of Ulster, Jordanstown.
Health Serv Manage Res. 1993 Feb;6(1):12-23. doi: 10.1177/095148489300600102.
The literature on the Resource Management Initiative (RMI) identifies an improvement in the quality of patient care as one of its principal aims. Successful implementation of RMI requires a change in behaviour. The mechanism or process by which this is to be achieved is not clear. This paper explores the possible nature of this relationship. We suggest that an understanding of the mechanisms through which an acute hospital can influence quality is best viewed from the perspective of organisational climate. The paper suggests a normative model for exploring climate and quality linkages through the operation of six key organisational levers. The applicability of the model is discussed throughout with reference to a RM acute hospital.
关于资源管理倡议(RMI)的文献将改善患者护理质量确定为其主要目标之一。成功实施RMI需要行为上的改变。实现这一目标的机制或过程尚不清楚。本文探讨了这种关系可能的本质。我们认为,从组织氛围的角度来理解急症医院影响质量的机制最为恰当。本文提出了一个规范性模型,用于通过六个关键组织杠杆的运作来探索氛围与质量的联系。文中通篇结合一家实施RMI的急症医院讨论了该模型的适用性。