Schneidman D
Bull Am Coll Surg. 1993 Dec;78(12):17-22.
Health care system reform was one of the foremost political issues throughout 1993. While the Clinton Administration developed and proposed a national reform plan, many states enacted laws that call for altering the way in which health care is delivered to their residents. The following article examines health care reform legislation that was enacted at the state level in 1993. It focuses on managed competition plans, plans that seek to expand access to health insurance or to control health care expenditures, and plans that are aimed at reforming Medicaid and other state programs. Because so many states considered or enacted some type of health care reform legislation in 1993, this article provides an overview of the more significant reforms that became law, but it is not intended to serve as a comprehensive review of all state-level health care reforms.
医疗保健系统改革是贯穿1993年的首要政治问题之一。在克林顿政府制定并提出一项全国性改革计划的同时,许多州颁布了法律,要求改变向本州居民提供医疗保健的方式。以下文章探讨了1993年在州一级颁布的医疗保健改革立法。它重点关注管理竞争计划、旨在扩大医疗保险覆盖面或控制医疗保健支出的计划,以及旨在改革医疗补助计划和其他州项目的计划。由于1993年有如此多的州考虑或颁布了某种类型的医疗保健改革立法,本文概述了已成为法律的更重大的改革,但并不打算对所有州一级的医疗保健改革进行全面审查。