Gehlbach S H, Mundt K A
School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amhurst.
J Ambul Care Manage. 1994 Apr;17(2):82-91. doi: 10.1097/00004479-199404000-00011.
Worksite health enhancement programs utilize screening and early disease detection or risk reduction as health promotion activities. Objectives for these include improving the health and productivity of employees and reducing health care costs. However, critical questions about the effectiveness of programs should be answered before managers initiate these activities. Issues include accuracy of measurement and subject classification, adequate use of comparisons and follow-up in evaluation studies, and evidence of cost effectiveness.
工作场所健康促进项目将筛查、疾病早期检测或风险降低作为健康促进活动。这些项目的目标包括改善员工的健康状况和提高生产力，以及降低医疗保健成本。然而，在管理人员启动这些活动之前，应该回答有关项目有效性的关键问题。问题包括测量和受试者分类的准确性、评估研究中对照和随访的充分使用，以及成本效益的证据。
