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主管的作用比你想象的更重要:以使命为中心的组织氛围的构成要素。

Supervisors matter more than you think: components of a mission-centered organizational climate.

作者信息

Butcher A H

机构信息

Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112.

出版信息

Hosp Health Serv Adm. 1994 Winter;39(4):505-20.

Abstract

A study was conducted in a medical center among a diverse sample of employees to examine whether components of organizational climate related to workers' knowledge of the organization's mission and mission-centered values. Findings supported a mediated relationship between supervisor behaviors, mission knowledge, and customer service orientation (the organization's key mission value). Employee perceptions of coworker and organizational support and knowledge of their own performance expectations also related positively to customer service orientation. Results suggest that supervisors are in an ideal position to disseminate a mission-centered climate. Practical applications of these findings for management wishing to develop mission-centered climates in health care organizations are discussed.

摘要

在一家医疗中心对不同类型的员工样本进行了一项研究,以检验组织氛围的各个组成部分是否与员工对组织使命及以使命为中心的价值观的了解相关。研究结果支持了主管行为、使命认知和客户服务导向(组织的关键使命价值观)之间的中介关系。员工对同事和组织支持的认知以及对自身绩效期望的了解也与客户服务导向呈正相关。结果表明,主管处于传播以使命为中心的氛围的理想位置。文中还讨论了这些研究结果对于希望在医疗保健组织中营造以使命为中心氛围的管理人员的实际应用。

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