Belyĭ K P, Kharitonov R D, Anisimov A I
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1976 Oct;117(10):56-60.
The aim of the present work is to study the peculiarities of upright position and walking in patients with deforming arthrosis of the knee joint and to make a conclusion as to the possibility of using biomechanical methods for an objective estimate of the efficacy of treatment in such patients. The authors examined 88 patients with deforming arthrosis of various degree of severity and marked pain syndrome. In the examination separate weighing, seismoactography, ichnography and podography were employed. Deforming arthrosis of the knee joint was found to be accompanied with significant disorders in the upright position and walking, including a decreased static stress on the affected extremity, an increased amplitude oscillations of the body center of gravity while standing on the affected extremity and others.
本研究的目的是探讨膝关节变形性关节炎患者直立姿势和行走的特点，并就使用生物力学方法客观评估此类患者治疗效果的可能性得出结论。作者检查了88例不同严重程度的变形性关节炎和明显疼痛综合征患者。在检查中采用了单独称重、地震活动记录法、足迹记录法和足部X线摄影法。发现膝关节变形性关节炎伴有直立姿势和行走方面的明显紊乱，包括患侧肢体静态压力降低、单腿站立时身体重心摆动幅度增加等。
