Felix M R, Burdine J N
Felix, Burdine and Associates, Inc., Allentown, PA 18104, USA.
Healthc Exec. 1995 Jul-Aug;10(4):8-11.
In recent years, the technology and methodology have been developed to help you identify, collect, analyze, and apply health status information about the community you serve. Called a population-based community health status assessment, this tool is not intended to help you identify "needs"--you probably already know what many of them are in your community. Rather, it allows you to develop precise indicators of the health status of the community in general as well as of specific subgroups with particular health problems and risk factors. The assessment is useful both for the data and insights it provides and for organizing, implementing, and evaluating community health improvement interventions. Seven steps for the successful design and implementation of a population-based community health status assessment follow.
近年来,已开发出相关技术和方法来帮助您识别、收集、分析和应用有关您所服务社区的健康状况信息。这种工具被称为基于人群的社区健康状况评估,其目的并非帮助您识别“需求”——您可能已经了解您所在社区的许多需求。相反,它能让您制定出反映整个社区以及存在特定健康问题和风险因素的特定亚组健康状况的精确指标。该评估对于其提供的数据和见解,以及组织、实施和评估社区健康改善干预措施都很有用。以下是成功设计和实施基于人群的社区健康状况评估的七个步骤。