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[简单和复杂视觉刺激感知过程中的人类诱发电位]

[Human evoked potentials during perception of simple and complex visual stimuli].

作者信息

Novikova L A, Fil'chikova L I

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1976 Nov-Dec;26(6):1244-50.

PMID:1014897
Abstract

Visual evoked potentials were recorded in children and juveniles with normal vision upon presentation of "blank" and checkboard patterns with different size of checkboard cells (10,20,40,60 and 120 angular minutes). A high degree of dependence was established both of early and later components on physical stimulus parameters: pattern structures (diffuse photic stimulus, checkboard pattern), the number of contrast borders (different sizes of checkboard cells). Maximal EP was recorded upon presentation of checkboard patterns with cells of 20 to 60 angular minutes. This is discussed as related to the size of receptive fields in man. Attraction and distraction of attention, while causing some amplitude changes mainly in later components (V and VII) amplitude did not considerably influence the EP configuration.

摘要

在视力正常的儿童和青少年中,当呈现“空白”和具有不同大小棋盘格单元(10、20、40、60和120角分)的棋盘格图案时,记录视觉诱发电位。早期和晚期成分都与物理刺激参数高度相关:图案结构(漫射光刺激、棋盘格图案)、对比边界的数量(不同大小的棋盘格单元)。当呈现20至60角分单元的棋盘格图案时记录到最大的诱发电位。这被认为与人类感受野的大小有关。注意力的吸引和分散,虽然主要在晚期成分(V和VII)中引起一些幅度变化,但幅度并没有显著影响诱发电位的构型。

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