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体外冲击波碎石机(ECSWL)在骨科中的应用。I. 基础与概述。

Application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter (ECSWL) in orthopedics. I. Foundations and overview.

作者信息

Park S H, Park J B, Weinstein J N, Loening S

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.

出版信息

J Appl Biomater. 1991 Summer;2(2):115-26. doi: 10.1002/jab.770020207.

DOI:10.1002/jab.770020207
PMID:10149079
Abstract

In this paper we have reviewed the feasibility of using a shock wave lithotripter to loosen the interface between the bone and acrylic bone cement for revision arthroplasty. We have reviewed the physics of shock wave and its applications in medicine, especially its interaction with tissues. The calculations show that the energy is greatly reduced at the interface both in the soft tissue-bone interface and cement-bone interface. On the other hand, a tensile and compressive pressure can be operated at the cement-bone interface that can cause the interface to break if the pressure exceeds the tensile strength of the cement-bone interface. Subsequent papers will deal with in vitro and in vivo application of the shock wave in the treatment of the cement from the intramedullary canal.

摘要

在本文中,我们回顾了使用冲击波碎石机来松解骨与丙烯酸骨水泥之间的界面以进行关节置换翻修手术的可行性。我们回顾了冲击波的物理学原理及其在医学中的应用,特别是其与组织的相互作用。计算表明,在软组织 - 骨界面和骨水泥 - 骨界面处,能量在界面处均大幅降低。另一方面,在骨水泥 - 骨界面处可产生拉伸和压缩压力,如果压力超过骨水泥 - 骨界面的拉伸强度,就会导致该界面破裂。后续论文将探讨冲击波在从髓腔内清除骨水泥的治疗中的体外和体内应用。

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1
Application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter (ECSWL) in orthopedics. I. Foundations and overview.体外冲击波碎石机(ECSWL)在骨科中的应用。I. 基础与概述。
J Appl Biomater. 1991 Summer;2(2):115-26. doi: 10.1002/jab.770020207.
2
Application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter (ECSWL) in orthopaedics. II. Dose-response and pressure distribution measurements.体外冲击波碎石机(ECSWL)在骨科中的应用。II. 剂量反应与压力分布测量
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The effect of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotriptor on the bone-cement interface in dogs.体外冲击波碎石器对犬骨水泥界面的影响。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988 Oct(235):261-7.
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Would revision arthroplasty be facilitated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy? An evaluation including whole bone strength in dogs.体外冲击波碎石术是否有助于翻修关节成形术?一项包括犬类全骨强度的评估。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993 Feb(287):252-8.
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Application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter (ECSWL) in orthopaedics. III. In vitro and in vivo studies.体外冲击波碎石机(ECSWL)在骨科中的应用。III. 体外和体内研究。
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