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足背动脉置管技术。当无法使用桡动脉时被忽视的一种选择。

The technique of dorsalis pedis cannulation. An overlooked option when the radial artery cannot be used.

作者信息

Franklin C M

机构信息

Medical Intensive Care Unit, Cook County Hospital, Chicago, USA.

出版信息

J Crit Illn. 1995 Jul;10(7):493-8.

Abstract

When arterial cannulation is required, but the radial artery cannot be used, five alternatives can be considered: the ulnar, brachial, axillary, femoral, and dorsalis pedis arteries. Of these, the dorsalis pedis may be the next best choice: Collateral flow is excellent, and cannulation here is easy to perform, presents minimal patient inconvenience, and has a very low incidence of complications. Systolic pressure readings obtained at the dorsalis pedis artery are 5 to 20 mm Hg higher than measurements obtained at the radial artery; however, by comparing the dorsalis pedis reading with a cuff pressure, you can quickly determine the extent of overshoot and correct the invasive measurement.

摘要

当需要进行动脉插管但无法使用桡动脉时,可以考虑以下五种替代方案:尺动脉、肱动脉、腋动脉、股动脉和足背动脉。其中,足背动脉可能是次优选择:侧支血流良好,在此处进行插管操作简便,给患者带来的不便最小,且并发症发生率极低。在足背动脉测得的收缩压读数比在桡动脉测得的高5至20毫米汞柱;然而,通过将足背动脉的读数与袖带压力进行比较,你可以快速确定过冲程度并校正有创测量值。

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