Sandbach J, Currie J
Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1994 Dec;5(6):45-51.
Our understanding of the complexities of the central mechanisms that control human eye movements continues to expand rapidly under the twin impetus of more widespread use of high-resolution eye movement recording techniques and improved anatomical localization of lesions using magnetic resonance imaging. In parallel, there has been continued expansion of sophisticated neurophysiological studies in monkeys examining basic ocular motor control mechanisms. Another important area that is now rapidly expanding is the application to human diseases of more complex and cognitively demanding saccadic eye movement stimulus paradigms such as antisaccades, memory-guided saccades, and express saccades. Finally, a much clearer understanding and exposition of the complexities of central vestibular function appears to be gathering pace.
在高分辨率眼动记录技术更广泛应用以及利用磁共振成像改善病变解剖定位的双重推动下，我们对控制人类眼动的中枢机制复杂性的理解继续迅速扩展。与此同时，在猴子身上进行的关于基本眼动控制机制的复杂神经生理学研究也在持续增加。现在另一个迅速发展的重要领域是将更复杂且对认知要求更高的扫视眼动刺激范式，如反扫视、记忆引导扫视和快速扫视，应用于人类疾病研究。最后，对中枢前庭功能复杂性的更清晰理解和阐述似乎正在加速。
