Fed Regist. 1995 Aug 31;60(169):45344-72.
These regulations establish limits on Medicare payment for services furnished to individuals who are entitled to Medicare on the basis of disability and who are covered under large group health plans (LGHPs) by virtue of their own or a family member's current employment status with an employer; and prohibit LGHPs from taking into account that those individuals are entitled to Medicare on the basis of disability. They also implement certain other provisions of section 1862(b) of the Social Security Act, as amended by the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts of 1986, 1989, 1990, and 1993 and the Social Security Act Amendments of 1994. Those amendments affect the Medicare secondary payer rules for individuals who are entitled to Medicare on the basis of age or who are eligible or entitled on the basis of end stage renal disease and who are also covered under group health plans (GHPs). The provisions that apply to all three groups include-- The rules under which HCFA determines that a GHP or LGHP is not in conformance with the requirements and prohibitions of the statute; The appeals procedures respecting GHPs and LGHPs that HCFA finds to be nonconforming. The referral of nonconforming plans to the Internal Revenue Service; and The rules for recovery of conditional or mistaken Medicare payments made by HCFA. The intent of the MSP provisions is to ensure that Medicare does not pay primary benefits for services for which a GHP or LGHP is the proper primary payer and that beneficiaries covered under these plans are not disadvantaged vis-a-vis other individuals who are covered under the plan but are not entitled to Medicare.
这些规定对向因残疾而享有医疗保险且因其自身或家庭成员目前受雇于雇主而被纳入大型团体健康计划(LGHP)的个人提供的服务的医疗保险支付设定了限制;并禁止LGHP考虑这些个人因残疾而享有医疗保险这一情况。它们还实施了经1986年、1989年、1990年和1993年《综合预算调节法》以及1994年《社会保障法修正案》修正的《社会保障法》第1862(b)节的某些其他规定。这些修正案影响了对因年龄而享有医疗保险或因终末期肾病而符合资格或享有医疗保险且也被纳入团体健康计划(GHP)的个人的医疗保险第二支付方规则。适用于所有这三类人群的规定包括——卫生保健财务管理局(HCFA)确定GHP或LGHP不符合法规要求和禁令的规则;针对HCFA认定不符合规定的GHP和LGHP的上诉程序;将不符合规定的计划提交给国内税务局;以及HCFA支付的有条件或错误的医疗保险款项的追回规则。医疗保险第二支付方规定的意图是确保医疗保险不为GHP或LGHP应为适当第一支付方的服务支付主要福利,并且这些计划所涵盖的受益人相对于计划所涵盖但无资格享有医疗保险的其他个人不会处于不利地位。