McLain D L
Virginia State University, USA.
Acad Manage J. 1995 Dec;38(6):1726-43.
The subjective experience of workplace health and safety risk among exposed individuals is little understood. Health and safety risks are associated with multifaceted subjective interpretations different from those associated with other elements of the work environment and more directly influential on work attitudes and behavior than actual risk. This article conceptually and operationally defines these interpretations and evidences the influence of chronic risk exposure on job satisfaction, stress, and distraction from work tasks.
暴露个体对工作场所健康与安全风险的主观体验鲜为人知。健康与安全风险与多方面的主观解读相关联，这些解读不同于与工作环境其他要素相关的解读，并且比实际风险对工作态度和行为的影响更为直接。本文从概念和操作层面定义了这些解读，并证明了长期暴露于风险对工作满意度、压力以及工作任务分心的影响。
