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传播医疗保健效果信息:消费者健康信息服务调查

Disseminating information about healthcare effectiveness: a survey of consumer health information services.

作者信息

Entwistle V A, Watt I S

机构信息

NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, UK.

出版信息

Qual Health Care. 1998 Sep;7(3):124-9. doi: 10.1136/qshc.7.3.124.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 1997 a research based information leaflet designed for men considering being screened for prostate cancer was distributed to general practitioners (GPs) and consumer health information services.

OBJECTIVES

To investigate consumer health information service staff opinions of the leaflet and the use they made of it. To find out whether such staff would find similar leaflets on other topics useful.

DESIGN

A postal questionnaire survey sent to United Kingdom consumer health information services.

RESULTS

Consumer health information service staff were enthusiastic about the content and presentation of the leaflet and gave it to many enquirers, including some who had not been given information by their GPs. Respondents were keen to be supplied with similar leaflets about different topics. Some respondents were reluctant to give the leaflet to people enquiring about screening for prostate cancer, for example, because they thought that the leaflet would cause anxiety, or because prostate cancer screening was not freely available locally.

CONCLUSION

Consumer health information services can complement information provided by health professionals and make good use of research based information for consumers. However, they may withhold information from some people who might benefit from it and are not well placed to advise people about healthcare options. Strategic thinking is needed to encourage a more integrated approach to giving information and support for patients in making decisions.

摘要

背景

1997年,一份为考虑接受前列腺癌筛查的男性设计的基于研究的信息传单被分发给了全科医生(GPs)和消费者健康信息服务机构。

目的

调查消费者健康信息服务机构工作人员对该传单的看法以及他们对其的使用情况。了解此类工作人员是否会觉得关于其他主题的类似传单有用。

设计

向英国消费者健康信息服务机构发送邮政问卷调查。

结果

消费者健康信息服务机构工作人员对传单的内容和呈现方式很感兴趣,并将其提供给了许多询问者,包括一些未从全科医生处获得信息的人。受访者渴望获得关于不同主题的类似传单。例如,一些受访者不愿将传单提供给询问前列腺癌筛查的人,因为他们认为传单会引起焦虑,或者因为当地无法免费进行前列腺癌筛查。

结论

消费者健康信息服务可以补充健康专业人员提供的信息,并很好地利用基于研究的信息为消费者服务。然而,他们可能会对一些可能从中受益的人隐瞒信息,并且在为人们提供医疗保健选择建议方面能力不足。需要进行战略思考,以鼓励采取更综合的方法来提供信息,并支持患者做出决策。

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