Spierer A, Royzman Z, Chetrit A, Novikov I, Barkay A
Goldschleger Eye Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Ophthalmology. 1999 Apr;106(4):849-54. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(99)90176-8.
To evaluate the modified Teller visual acuity test as a mass screening tool for testing visual acuity in infants and preverbal children.
Prospective case series.
A total of 1126 healthy children undergoing mandatory examination at the Mother and Child Health Center.
Visual acuity was tested by the modified Teller visual acuity test.
Visual acuity was measured in all children. Clinical evaluation was performed in children who failed the Teller acuity test and in a control group.
Visual acuity was below the normal range in 5% of the children. In the study group referred for complete eye examination, there were 9% false-negative and 44% false-positive results. In the age range of 12 to 17 months, false-negative and false-positive results were obtained in 5.6% and 50% of the children, respectively.
The Teller acuity card procedure can be used for vision screening in preverbal children. Testing was associated with a high rate of false-positive results.
评估改良的泰勒视力测试作为筛查婴幼儿和学语前儿童视力的大规模筛查工具的效果。
前瞻性病例系列研究。
共有1126名在妇幼保健中心接受强制检查的健康儿童。
采用改良的泰勒视力测试来检测视力。
测量所有儿童的视力。对泰勒视力测试未通过的儿童和对照组儿童进行临床评估。
5%的儿童视力低于正常范围。在被转诊进行全面眼部检查的研究组中，假阴性结果占9%，假阳性结果占44%。在12至17个月龄的儿童中，假阴性和假阳性结果分别占5.6%和50%。
泰勒视力卡片测试法可用于学语前儿童的视力筛查。该测试的假阳性结果发生率较高。
