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儿童颈胸段脊髓空洞症的自然缓解。病例报告及文献复习。

Spontaneous resolution of a cervicothoracic syrinx in a child. Case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Avellino A M, Britz G W, McDowell J R, Shaw D W, Ellenbogen R G, Roberts T S

机构信息

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine and Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Seattle, Wash. 98105, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurosurg. 1999 Jan;30(1):43-6. doi: 10.1159/000028760.

Abstract

A child with near complete spontaneous resolution of a cervicothoracic syrinx and improvement in a Chiari type I malformation without surgical intervention is presented. The child was followed clinically with serial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and has remained neurologically stable over an 11-year period. To our knowledge, only 3 pediatric cases of spontaneous resolution of a spinal cord syrinx as documented by MR imaging without surgical intervention have been reported. This case contributes to the literature on the natural history of syringes.

摘要

本文报告了一名儿童,其颈胸段脊髓空洞症几乎完全自发消退,且I型Chiari畸形有所改善,未进行手术干预。对该儿童进行了临床随访,并定期进行磁共振(MR)成像检查,在11年的时间里其神经功能一直保持稳定。据我们所知,此前仅报道过3例经MR成像记录证实的脊髓空洞症自发消退的儿科病例,且未进行手术干预。该病例丰富了有关脊髓空洞症自然病程的文献资料。

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