Wunderlich L, Faragó A, Buday L
Department of Medical Chemistry, Semmelweis University Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.
Cell Signal. 1999 Jan;11(1):25-9. doi: 10.1016/s0898-6568(98)00027-8.
One of the adaptor proteins, Nck, comprises a single SH2 domain and three SH3 domains that are important in protein-protein interactions. The in vivo association of Nck with the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Sos has been well documented; however, the precise nature of the interaction is unclear. To determine which SH3 domains are involved in the Nck-Sos interaction, individual SH3 domains of Nck were generated as glutathione S-transferase fusion proteins. We found that exclusively the third (C-terminal) SH3 domain of Nck has the ability to bind to Sos. In addition, in [35S]methionine labelled K562 cells, a 100,000 Mr protein was found to be associated with the third SH3 domain of Nck. This protein was identified as dynamin, a GTP-binding protein that has been implicated in clathrin-coated vesicle formation. Dynamin and Nck co-precipitated when cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-Nck antibody. These data suggest that Nck may contribute to Ras activation and the function of dynamin in membrane trafficking through its third SH3 domain.
衔接蛋白之一的Nck包含一个单一的SH2结构域和三个在蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用中起重要作用的SH3结构域。Nck与鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换因子Sos在体内的关联已有充分记录;然而,相互作用的确切性质尚不清楚。为了确定哪些SH3结构域参与Nck-Sos相互作用,将Nck的各个SH3结构域构建为谷胱甘肽S-转移酶融合蛋白。我们发现,只有Nck的第三个(C末端)SH3结构域具有与Sos结合的能力。此外,在用[35S]甲硫氨酸标记的K562细胞中,发现一种100,000 Mr的蛋白质与Nck的第三个SH3结构域相关联。该蛋白质被鉴定为发动蛋白,一种与网格蛋白包被小泡形成有关的GTP结合蛋白。当用抗Nck抗体免疫沉淀细胞裂解物时,发动蛋白和Nck会共沉淀。这些数据表明,Nck可能通过其第三个SH3结构域促进Ras激活以及发动蛋白在膜运输中的功能。