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全脸激光换肤术和除皱术。

Full-face laser resurfacing and rhytidectomy.

作者信息

Graf R M, Bernardes A, Auerswald A, Noronha L

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1999 Mar-Apr;23(2):101-6. doi: 10.1007/s002669900250.

Abstract

The Ultrapulse CO2 laser (Coherent Inc., Palo Alto, CA, USA) was used in 239 patients, from March 1996 to July 1998, for full-face laser resurfacing. In 106 (43%) of these patients rhytidectomy was performed in the same procedure. All patients submitted to laser resurfacing were prepared for 1 to 2 months beforehand with retinoic acid and hydroquinone. The procedures were done under local anesthesia controlled by an anesthesiologist. A clear film dressing impregnated with silicone gel (Silon TSR; Bio-Med Sciences, Bethlehem, PA, USA) was used for 6 to 7 days and complete healing was observed in 7 to 10 days. Complications were exclusively dermatologic, without relation to surgery. No necrosis of the cutaneous flap was observed. Skin biopsies of 10 consecutive patients undergoing the combined procedures revealed no vascular impairment to the dermis. The patients were able to resume their activities 2 weeks after the procedure.

摘要

1996年3月至1998年7月期间,239例患者接受了超脉冲二氧化碳激光(美国加利福尼亚州帕洛阿尔托相干公司)全脸激光换肤治疗。其中106例(43%)患者在同一次手术中同时进行了除皱术。所有接受激光换肤的患者术前1至2个月均使用维甲酸和对苯二酚进行准备。手术在麻醉医生控制的局部麻醉下进行。使用浸渍有硅胶的透明薄膜敷料(Silon TSR;美国宾夕法尼亚州伯利恒生物医学科学公司)6至7天,7至10天观察到完全愈合。并发症均为皮肤方面的,与手术无关。未观察到皮瓣坏死。对连续10例接受联合手术的患者进行皮肤活检,结果显示真皮无血管损伤。患者术后2周即可恢复活动。

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