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理解死亡与濒死问题:一项卫生专业人员态度调查。

Understanding the problems of death and dying: a health professionals' attitude survey.

作者信息

Green J S, Shew R J, Pulsipher V L

出版信息

J Allied Health. 1978 Fall;7(4):294-301.

Abstract

Health Care providers deal daily with the subject of death and dying. They must be able to face their own deaths with dignity as well as aiding patients in coping with death. The Veterans Administration InterWest Regional Medical Center (IRMEC), Salt Lake City, Utah, designed a three-day educational experience on "Understanding the Problems of Death and Dying." Recognizing the importance of the role of attitudes in the effectiveness of workshops, a survey in the effectiveness of workshop instrument was used as a pre-workshop indicator of participants' attitudes. The attitude instrument also served to focus the participants on death and dying issues and concerns relative to the workshop. The same instrument was administered following the conference experience to assess any attitudinal shifts. This article gives the results of the survey, compares it to a national survey published in Nursing 74 and discusses implications for future IRMEC educational events.

摘要

医疗保健提供者每天都要面对死亡和临终的问题。他们必须能够有尊严地面对自己的死亡,同时帮助患者应对死亡。位于犹他州盐湖城的退伍军人管理局西部地区医疗中心(IRMEC)设计了一个为期三天的关于“理解死亡和临终问题”的教育体验活动。认识到态度在研讨会效果中的重要作用,使用了一份关于研讨会工具效果的调查问卷作为参与者态度的会前指标。态度调查问卷还旨在让参与者关注与研讨会相关的死亡和临终问题及担忧。在会议结束后使用相同的问卷来评估态度上的任何变化。本文给出了调查结果,将其与发表在《护理74》上的全国性调查进行了比较,并讨论了对未来IRMEC教育活动的启示。

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