Robin S S, Wagenfeld M O
J Community Psychol. 1976 Oct;4(4):335-46. doi: 10.1002/1520-6629(197610)4:4<335::aid-jcop2290040404>3.0.co;2-o.
Five hundred ninety-five staff at 20 CMHCs were surveyed as part of a large study of mental health worker roles. Data on the endorsement of the ideology of community mental health (CMHI) were obtained. Significant associations were found between ideology and level of education and time allocated to Direct and Indirect Services. Different patterns were noted when specific occupations were considered. Significant associations were also found between CMHI and organizational personal role and role discrepancy. Significant increments in the variance associated with CMHI were accounted for by personal role definition and time spent in Direct and Indirect Services. The absolute level of CMHI among staff was not high. The extent to which CMHCs are carrying out the ideology and the implications of this for the future of the movement is questioned.
作为一项关于心理健康工作者角色的大型研究的一部分，对20家社区心理健康中心（CMHC）的595名工作人员进行了调查。收集了关于社区心理健康理念（CMHI）认可度的数据。研究发现，该理念与教育水平以及分配给直接和间接服务的时间之间存在显著关联。在考虑特定职业时，发现了不同的模式。CMHI与组织中的个人角色和角色差异之间也存在显著关联。个人角色定义以及在直接和间接服务中花费的时间，解释了与CMHI相关的方差的显著增加。工作人员中CMHI的绝对水平不高。人们质疑CMHC在何种程度上践行了这一理念以及这对该运动未来的影响。
