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死因。死亡证明的正确填写。

Cause of death. Proper completion of the death certificate.

作者信息

Kircher T, Anderson R E

出版信息

J Am Med Rec Assoc. 1987 Nov;58(11):47-51.

Abstract

Mortality statistics derived from death certificates are the only continuously collected, population-based, disease-related information available in most parts of the world, including the United States. For this reason, every effort must be made to ensure that the most specific, accurate, and complete information regarding cause of death is registered on death certificates. This article discusses identification of the underlying and immediate causes of death, the mechanism and manner of death, and completion of the medical certification section of the death certificate. Examples are given to illustrate the appropriate sequencing of casual information and the selection of the proper underlying causes of death.

摘要

源自死亡证明的死亡率统计数据是世界上大多数地区(包括美国)唯一持续收集的、基于人群的、与疾病相关的可用信息。因此,必须尽一切努力确保在死亡证明上登记关于死因的最具体、准确和完整的信息。本文讨论了根本死因和直接死因的确定、死亡机制和方式,以及死亡证明医学认证部分的填写。文中给出了示例,以说明因果信息的适当排序以及正确根本死因的选择。

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