Golovach G G, Abramov Sh I
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976;71(11):16-22.
The maxillary sinuses were studied roentgenographically and tomographically in 108 patients (with intact sinuses) and in 16 anatomical preparations of the cranium. It has been established that the main features of the laminar picture of the maxillary sinuses can be determined by two main properties of tomography as a method: the possibility to lead the portions of the sinus osseous walls of greater-length as compared with conventional roentgenography out to the edge-forming zone due to oblique course of the ray beam, and vise versa, disappearance of outlines of these walls in those sections where they are considerably inclined in relation to the roentgen film plane. A description of the laminar roentgen-anatomical picture of the maxillary sinuses in naso-frontal, nasomental and lateral projections is presented. It is stresses that in each of these projections several main types of the laminar picture of the maxillary sinuses can be detected, characterizing different depth of sections.
对108例(鼻窦完整)患者的上颌窦进行了X线摄影和体层摄影研究,并对16例颅骨解剖标本进行了研究。已经确定,作为一种方法,体层摄影的两个主要特性可以决定上颌窦分层影像的主要特征:由于射线束的倾斜走向,与传统X线摄影相比,能够将更长的鼻窦骨壁部分延伸到边缘形成区,反之,在那些骨壁相对于X线胶片平面明显倾斜的层面上,这些骨壁的轮廓会消失。本文介绍了上颌窦在鼻额位、鼻颏位和侧位投影中的分层X线解剖影像。强调在这些投影中的每一种中,都可以检测到几种上颌窦分层影像的主要类型,这些类型表征了不同的层面深度。