Golovach G G, Abramov Sh I
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976 Jun;70(6):21-6.
In a complex roentgenological investigation of 12 anatomical preparations of the cranium and of 100 isolated maxillary bones (including multiplane roentgenography and the artificial contrasting of the antrum of Highmore) it has been established that in adult people the maxillary sinuses have as a rule, a shape of an irregular truncated pyramid (96%), rarely - a rounded shape. The standard roentgenograms of the cranium can reveal comparatively small portions of osseous walls of the maxillary sinuses. Special spot-films are necessary for studying the sinus walls on their full length.
在对12个颅骨解剖标本和100块孤立上颌骨进行的复杂放射学研究中(包括多平面X线摄影和对上颌窦进行人工造影),已确定在成年人中,上颌窦通常呈不规则截顶金字塔形(96%),很少呈圆形。颅骨的标准X线片只能显示上颌窦骨壁相对较小的部分。要全面研究窦壁,需要特殊的点片。