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在体外,磷脂酸从血小板膜组分中释放钙。

Phosphatidic acid releases calcium from a platelet membrane fraction in vitro.

作者信息

Gerrard J M, Butler A M, Peterson D A, White J G

出版信息

Prostaglandins Med. 1978 Nov;1(5):387-96. doi: 10.1016/0161-4630(78)90125-8.

DOI:10.1016/0161-4630(78)90125-8
PMID:103107
Abstract

A platelet membrane fraction which actively sequesters calcium in the presence of ATP was prepared and the influence of phosphatidic acid evaluated. At 10--60 micrograms/ml phosphatidic acid caused a concentration dependent release of calcium from the membrane fraction. The calcium was released from inside the vesicles, since release occurred in the presence of EGTA used to bind calcium outside the membrane vesicles. Aspirin failed to inhibit release of calcium by phosphatidic acid. Our results may explain, in part, the prostaglandin and thromboxane independent calcium release which occurs in response to certain aggregating agents. Thus, phosphatidic acid, or a metabolite, may have an important role intracellularly in platelets in promoting calcium movement.

摘要

制备了一种在ATP存在下能主动螯合钙的血小板膜组分,并评估了磷脂酸的影响。在10 - 60微克/毫升时,磷脂酸导致膜组分中钙的浓度依赖性释放。钙从囊泡内部释放,因为在用于结合膜囊泡外部钙的EGTA存在下发生了释放。阿司匹林未能抑制磷脂酸引起的钙释放。我们的结果可能部分解释了响应某些聚集剂而发生的不依赖前列腺素和血栓素的钙释放。因此,磷脂酸或其代谢产物可能在细胞内对血小板促进钙移动起重要作用。

相似文献

1
Phosphatidic acid releases calcium from a platelet membrane fraction in vitro.在体外,磷脂酸从血小板膜组分中释放钙。
Prostaglandins Med. 1978 Nov;1(5):387-96. doi: 10.1016/0161-4630(78)90125-8.
2
Lysophosphatidic acids. Influence on platelet aggregation and intracellular calcium flux.溶血磷脂酸。对血小板聚集和细胞内钙通量的影响。
Am J Pathol. 1979 Aug;96(2):423-38.
3
Acetal phosphatidic acids: novel platelet aggregating agents.缩醛磷脂酸:新型血小板聚集剂。
Br J Pharmacol. 1983 May;79(1):157-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb10508.x.
4
Vitamin E inhibits the release of calcium from a platelet fraction in vitro.维生素E在体外可抑制血小板组分中钙的释放。
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5
Lysophosphatidic acid can activate platelets without increasing 32P-labelling of phosphatidic acid.溶血磷脂酸可激活血小板,而不会增加磷脂酸的³²P标记。
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Prostaglandin endoperoxides promote calcium release from a platelet membrane fraction in vitro.前列腺素内过氧化物在体外可促进血小板膜组分释放钙。
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7
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Action of guanosine 5'-[beta-thio]diphosphate on thrombin-induced activation and Ca2+ mobilization in saponin-permeabilized and intact human platelets.鸟苷 5'-[β-硫代]二磷酸对皂素通透的及完整的人血小板中凝血酶诱导的激活和 Ca2+ 动员的作用
Biochem J. 1988 Nov 1;255(3):885-93. doi: 10.1042/bj2550885.

引用本文的文献

1
Increased formation of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate in human platelets stimulated with lysophosphatidic acid.溶血磷脂酸刺激的人血小板中磷脂酰肌醇-4-磷酸生成增加。
Lipids. 1996 Dec;31(12):1265-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02587911.
2
Lysophosphatidic acids: III. Enhancement of neutrophil chemotaxis.溶血磷脂酸:III. 中性粒细胞趋化性的增强。
Am J Pathol. 1980 Sep;100(3):609-18.
3
Stimulation of prostaglandin E2 synthesis by exogenous phospholipase A2 and C in rabbit kidney medulla slices.外源性磷脂酶A2和C对兔肾髓质切片中前列腺素E2合成的刺激作用。
Biochem J. 1984 Feb 15;218(1):69-74. doi: 10.1042/bj2180069.
4
Accumulation of the inositol phosphates in thrombin-stimulated, washed rabbit platelets in the presence of lithium.在锂存在的情况下,凝血酶刺激的洗涤兔血小板中肌醇磷酸的积累。
Biochem J. 1984 Dec 1;224(2):399-405. doi: 10.1042/bj2240399.
5
Platelet-activating factor stimulates metabolism of phosphoinositides in horse platelets: possible relationship to Ca2+ mobilization during stimulation.血小板活化因子刺激马血小板中磷酸肌醇的代谢:与刺激过程中钙离子动员的可能关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Feb;80(4):965-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.4.965.
6
The phosphatidylinositol cycle and the regulation of arachidonic acid production.磷脂酰肌醇循环与花生四烯酸生成的调节
Nature. 1981 Jul 23;292(5821):367-9. doi: 10.1038/292367a0.
7
Effect of diarachidonin on prostaglandin E2 synthesis in rabbit kidney medulla slices.二花生四烯酸甘油酯对兔肾髓质切片中前列腺素E2合成的影响。
Biochem J. 1985 Dec 15;232(3):625-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2320625.
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Decanoyl lysophosphatidic acid induces platelet aggregation through an extracellular action. Evidence against a second messenger role for lysophosphatidic acid.癸酰溶血磷脂酸通过细胞外作用诱导血小板聚集。反对溶血磷脂酸作为第二信使作用的证据。
Biochem J. 1985 Nov 15;232(1):61-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2320061.
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A diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022, potentiates secretion by and aggregation of thrombin-stimulated human platelets.二酰基甘油激酶抑制剂R59022可增强凝血酶刺激的人血小板的分泌及聚集。
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10
Organization and role of platelet membrane phospholipids as studied with purified phospholipases.用纯化的磷脂酶研究血小板膜磷脂的组织和作用。
Agents Actions. 1979 Oct;9(4):400-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01970668.