Ward H, Fisher K L, Waghray R, Wright J L, Card S E, Cockcroft D W
Division of Respiratory Medicine, Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
Can Respir J. 1999 Mar-Apr;6(2):197-200. doi: 10.1155/1999/392575.
Pulmonary complications occur in an estimated 0.21% of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The most common presentation of pulmonary manifestations is large airway disease, such as tracheobronchitis, chronic bronchitis or bronchiectasis. Small airway disease, such as constrictive bronchiolitis or bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, is less frequently reported, and is described as occurring in isolation from large airway disease. A case of a postcolectomy ulcerative colitis in a patient who has both large airway involvement, tracheobronchitis and bronchiectasis, and constrictive bronchiolitis is presented.
估计0.21%的炎症性肠病患者会出现肺部并发症。肺部表现最常见的形式是大气道疾病，如气管支气管炎、慢性支气管炎或支气管扩张。小气道疾病，如缩窄性细支气管炎或伴有机化性肺炎的闭塞性细支气管炎，报道较少，且被描述为独立于大气道疾病发生。本文介绍了一例结肠切除术后溃疡性结肠炎患者的病例，该患者同时存在大气道受累、气管支气管炎和支气管扩张以及缩窄性细支气管炎。
