Knox S R, Corey L, Blough H A, Lerner A M
HELP Scientific and Medical Advisory Board, American Social Health Association, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Sex Transm Dis. 1982 Jan-Mar;9(1):15-20. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198201000-00003.
A highly motivated, self-selected group of 1,535 men and 1,607 women of middle-to-high socioeconomic class who had recurring genital herpes were surveyed in an assessment of the historical characteristics of these subjects and their disease. All subjects lived in the continental United States and were members of the national herpes organization, HELP, sponsored by the American Social Health Association. Subjects were predominantly well-educated white persons (mean educational level, 15.2 years) earning > $20,000 per year. The mean ages of acquisition of genital herpes were 26.9 years for women and 30.8 years for men. The mean durations of infection were 3.9 years for women and 5.1 years for men. Women usually acquired genital herpes between the ages of 20 and 29 years, whereas substantial numbers of men experienced their initial episodes of infection when they were in their thirties. The population studied was predominantly heterosexual. Many of the subjects, especially the men, had experienced other sexually transmitted diseases such as gonococcal or nongonococcal urethritis. Over two-thirds of the subjects experienced more than five relapses every year, and the percentage of subjects with more than five recurrences yearly did not decrease with time.
对1535名男性和1607名女性组成的高积极性、自我选择的群体进行了调查,这些人来自社会经济阶层中高的群体,患有复发性生殖器疱疹,旨在评估这些受试者及其疾病的历史特征。所有受试者都居住在美国大陆,并且是由美国社会健康协会赞助的全国性疱疹组织“帮助”(HELP)的成员。受试者主要是受过良好教育的白人(平均教育水平为15.2年),年收入超过2万美元。女性感染生殖器疱疹的平均年龄为26.9岁,男性为30.8岁。女性感染的平均持续时间为3.9年,男性为5.1年。女性通常在20至29岁之间感染生殖器疱疹,而相当数量的男性在三十多岁时经历了初次感染发作。所研究的人群主要是异性恋。许多受试者,尤其是男性,曾感染过其他性传播疾病,如淋菌性或非淋菌性尿道炎。超过三分之二的受试者每年复发超过五次,并且每年复发超过五次的受试者百分比并未随时间下降。