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中风相关性口吃。

Stroke-associated stuttering.

作者信息

Grant A C, Biousse V, Cook A A, Newman N J

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1999 May;56(5):624-7. doi: 10.1001/archneur.56.5.624.

DOI:10.1001/archneur.56.5.624
PMID:10328259
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present patients with stuttering speech in association with stroke.

DESIGN

Case series with follow-up for 5 years, or until the stuttering resolved.

SETTING

University and community hospital neurology wards, and ambulatory neurology clinics.

PATIENTS

Four patients who developed stuttering speech in association with an acute ischemic stroke. A 68-year-old man acutely developed stuttering with a large left middle cerebral artery distribution stroke. A 59-year-old man who had stuttered as a child began to stutter 2 months after a left temporal lobe infarction, as nonfluent aphasia was improving. Another childhood stutterer, a 59-year-old originally left-handed man developed severe but transient stuttering with a right parietal infarction. A 55-year-old man with a left occipital infarction had a right hemianopia and an acquired stutter, for which he was anosognosic.

CONCLUSION

The clinical presentation of stroke-associated stuttering is variable, as are the locations of the implicated infarctions.

摘要

目的

介绍与中风相关的口吃患者。

设计

病例系列研究,随访5年,或直至口吃症状消失。

地点

大学和社区医院的神经科病房以及门诊神经科诊所。

患者

4例因急性缺血性中风出现口吃的患者。一名68岁男性因左侧大脑中动脉大面积分布性中风急性出现口吃。一名59岁男性儿童时期曾口吃,在左侧颞叶梗死2个月后,随着非流利性失语症的改善,开始再次口吃。另一名儿童时期口吃者,一名59岁的原左利手男性,因右侧顶叶梗死出现严重但短暂的口吃。一名55岁男性因左侧枕叶梗死出现右侧偏盲和后天性口吃,且对此毫无察觉。

结论

与中风相关的口吃临床表现各异,受累梗死部位也各不相同。

相似文献

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Stroke-associated stuttering.中风相关性口吃。
Arch Neurol. 1999 May;56(5):624-7. doi: 10.1001/archneur.56.5.624.
2
A case of acquired stuttering resulting from left parietal infarction.一例因左顶叶梗死导致的后天性口吃病例。
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Acquired stuttering in a patient with Wernicke's aphasia.一名患有韦尼克失语症的患者出现了后天性口吃。
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Stuttering as a manifestation of right-hemispheric subcortical stroke.口吃作为右半球皮质下卒中的一种表现。
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Stuttering: disappearance and reappearance with acquired brain lesions.
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[Acquired stuttering associated with callosal infarction: a case report].[与胼胝体梗死相关的后天性口吃:一例报告]
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Posterior circulation stroke diagnosis using HINTS in patients presenting with acute vestibular syndrome: A systematic review.
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Cortical activity during cued picture naming predicts individual differences in stuttering frequency.线索化图片命名过程中的皮层活动可预测口吃频率的个体差异。
Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 Sep;127(9):3093-3101. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
6
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Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Nov 17;8:884. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00884. eCollection 2014.
7
Acquired stuttering due to recurrent anaplastic astrocytoma.复发性间变性星形细胞瘤所致的后天性口吃。
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A crucial role for the cortico-striato-cortical loop in the pathogenesis of stroke-related neurogenic stuttering.皮质纹状体皮质环路在中风相关神经性口吃发病机制中的关键作用。
Hum Brain Mapp. 2013 Sep;34(9):2103-12. doi: 10.1002/hbm.22052. Epub 2012 Mar 25.
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