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酒精性患者使用麦角酸二乙酰胺及闪回现象

LSD use and flashbacks in alcoholic patients.

作者信息

Batzer W, Ditzler T, Brown C

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Tripler Army Medical Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 96859, USA.

出版信息

J Addict Dis. 1999;18(2):57-63. doi: 10.1300/J069v18n02_06.

DOI:10.1300/J069v18n02_06
PMID:10334376
Abstract

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) is a hallucinogenic drug that received considerable attention in the 1960's and early 1970's. It produced a wide variety of psychological phenomena, including a variety of perceptual disturbances which would manifest among some users long after the drug had left the system. These phenomena were commonly referred to as "flashbacks" and may have been largely responsible for the drug falling out of favor among recreational drug users. This report describes histories of LSD use among alcoholism treatment facility inpatients and reports specific characteristics of flashbacks and the degree of subjective distress experienced during flashbacks. Findings indicate a statistically significant relationship between number of doses and incidence of flashbacks.

摘要

麦角酸二乙酰胺(LSD)是一种致幻药物,在20世纪60年代和70年代初受到了广泛关注。它会引发各种各样的心理现象,包括多种感知障碍,这些障碍在药物排出体外后的很长一段时间内会在一些使用者身上显现出来。这些现象通常被称为“闪回”,这可能在很大程度上导致了该药物在娱乐性吸毒者中失宠。本报告描述了酒精成瘾治疗机构住院患者使用LSD的病史,并报告了闪回的具体特征以及闪回期间经历的主观痛苦程度。研究结果表明,剂量数量与闪回发生率之间存在统计学上的显著关系。

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