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带“Y”形吻合的背阔肌游离皮瓣。技术变体及其在腿部重建中的应用

[Latissimus dorsi free flap with "Y" anastomoses. Technical variant and use in leg reconstruction].

作者信息

Auquit-Auckbur I, Revol M, Rives J M, Servant J M

出版信息

Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1999 Apr;44(2):195-8.

Abstract

The authors report a new technique for harvesting and anastomosis of the latissimus dorsi free flap. The latissimus dorsi free flap is elevated with the subscapular and circumflex scapular vessels forming a "Y" pedicle. The recipient artery is sectioned and the arterial tree of the flap is anastomosed to the recipient vessel by two end-to-end anastomoses. This technique is particularly useful in leg reconstructive surgery when only one vessel remains: it simplifies transfer (end-to-end anastomosis), anastomoses are easier because more superficial.

摘要

作者报告了一种背阔肌游离皮瓣的切取与吻合新技术。背阔肌游离皮瓣通过肩胛下血管和旋肩胛血管形成“Y”形蒂进行游离。切断受区动脉,将皮瓣的动脉分支通过两个端端吻合口与受区血管吻合。当腿部重建手术仅剩余一条血管时,该技术特别有用:它简化了移植过程(端端吻合),由于血管位置较浅,吻合操作更容易。

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