Böhnel H
Institut für Pflanzenbau und Tierproduktion in den Tropen und Subtropen, Universität Göttingen, Bereich Tierhygiene.
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1999 Apr;112(4):139-45.
The laboratory diagnosis of C. botulinum is described for cattle and horses in the years 1995-1998. Out of 122 cases 66 were positive. All types of toxins were identified; in cattle mainly types C and D. In 9 cases typing was not conclusive. The results of an enquiry of afflicated animal owners showed, that modern agricultural technology has an important impact on toxinogenesis in feed stuff. Possibilities to prevent the disease and to reduce economic losses are discussed; a solution cannot be presented.
本文描述了1995 - 1998年间牛和马肉毒梭菌的实验室诊断情况。122例病例中，66例呈阳性。鉴定出了所有类型的毒素；在牛中主要是C型和D型。有9例的分型结果不明确。对患病动物主人的调查结果表明，现代农业技术对饲料中的毒素生成有重要影响。文中讨论了预防该病和减少经济损失的可能性，但未给出解决方案。
