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[不同种类大豆的化学成分以及在天气和土壤气候条件影响下的变化]

[Chemical composition of different sorts of soybeans and changes under the influence of weather and soil-climatic conditions].

作者信息

Al'bert V E, Krasil'nikov V N, Kiuz E P, Gorshkova E I, Stoĭkova V Ia

出版信息

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1976 Mar-Apr;12(2):186-91.

PMID:1034301
Abstract

The biochemical composition (the content of protein and lipids, the content of essential amino acids in the protein complex, the fatty acid composition of lipids) of seeds of eighteen soyabean varieties cultivated in different soil-climatic zones under various weather conditions was examined. Changes in the biochemical parameters were primarily associated with the genotype of the variety. The effect of weather, soil and climatic conditions was less marked. With an increase of the protein content the concentration of lysine and methionine in proteins tended to decrease. As long as the oil content in seeds grew, the concentration of oleic acid increased and that of linoleic and linolenic acids decreased.

摘要

对在不同土壤气候带、不同天气条件下种植的18个大豆品种种子的生化组成(蛋白质和脂质含量、蛋白质复合物中必需氨基酸的含量、脂质的脂肪酸组成)进行了研究。生化参数的变化主要与品种的基因型有关。天气、土壤和气候条件的影响不太明显。随着蛋白质含量的增加,蛋白质中赖氨酸和蛋氨酸的浓度趋于降低。随着种子中油含量的增加,油酸浓度增加,亚油酸和亚麻酸浓度降低。

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