Martínez J, Martineau T
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, UK.
Health Policy Plan. 1998 Dec;13(4):345-58. doi: 10.1093/heapol/13.4.345.
Health care reforms require fundamental changes to the ways in which the health workforce is planned, managed and developed within national health systems. While issues involved in such transition remain complex, their importance and the need to address them in a proactive manner are vital for reforms to achieve their key policy objectives. For a start, the analysis of human resources in the context of health sector appraisal studies will need to improve in depth, scope and quality by incorporating functional, institutional and policy dimensions.
医疗保健改革要求对国家卫生系统内卫生人力的规划、管理和发展方式进行根本性变革。虽然这种转型所涉及的问题仍然复杂,但这些问题的重要性以及以积极主动的方式加以解决的必要性,对于改革实现其关键政策目标至关重要。首先,在卫生部门评估研究的背景下,人力资源分析需要通过纳入职能、机构和政策层面,在深度、范围和质量上加以改进。