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八旬老人的生存情况:首次染色体检查六年之后。

Survival of octogenarians: six years after initial chromosome examination.

作者信息

Yen F S, Matsuyama S S, Jarvik L F

出版信息

Exp Aging Res. 1976 Jan;2(1):17-26. doi: 10.1080/03610737608257973.

Abstract

The frequencies of hypodiploidy, hyperdiploidy, monosomy C, monosomy G, and breaks were lower in the 19 female octogenarians who survived chromosome examination by six years than in the 19 who died, although none of the differences were statistically significant. In men, if anything, the trend was in the opposite direction with the nine survivors having higher frequencies than the 14 decedents. Again the differences were small and none were statistically significant. In neither sex, was there a relationship between length of survival and any of the parameters examined. Repeat chromosome examinations (two each, average interval 2.4 years) were available for seven women (one survivor and six decedents). There were no statistically significant differences between the two chromosome examinations except for an increase in monosomy C. Seven individuals, however, including but a single survivor, form too small a group to permit definitive conclusions about the lack of a relationship between chromosomal changes and survival.

摘要

在接受染色体检查后存活了六年的19名老年女性中,亚二倍体、超二倍体、C组单体、G组单体和断裂的频率低于19名死亡女性,尽管这些差异均无统计学意义。在男性中,情况恰恰相反,9名幸存者的频率高于14名死者。同样,差异很小,均无统计学意义。在任何性别中,生存期与所检查的任何参数之间均无关联。7名女性(1名幸存者和6名死者)可进行重复染色体检查(每人两次,平均间隔2.4年)。除C组单体增加外,两次染色体检查之间无统计学显著差异。然而,包括仅一名幸存者在内的7个人所构成的群体太小,无法就染色体变化与生存之间缺乏关联得出明确结论。

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