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印度马德拉斯市小学和公园土壤中嗜角蛋白真菌的发生率。

Incidence of keratinophilic fungi in the soil of primary schools and public parks of Madras City, India.

作者信息

Ramesh V M, Hilda A

机构信息

Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, India.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 1998;143(3):139-45. doi: 10.1023/a:1006945012620.

Abstract

The pattern of incidence of keratinophilic fungi inhabiting the soil of 30 primary schools and 15 public parks in the city of Madras was studied using hair baiting technique. A total number of 31 species belonging to 15 genera were recovered, 16 of which were common to both the school and public park soil. Dermatophytes and closely related species were represented by 9 species, of which the following were the most commonly found species in soil: Chrysosporium tropicum (62.2%), C. keratinophilum (48.8%), M. gypseum (48.8%), C. pannorum (40%), T. mentagrophytes (37.7%), T. terrestre (31.1%) and C. anam. A. cuniculi (24.4%). The fungi encountered have also been discussed in relation to their global distribution.

摘要

采用毛发诱饵技术研究了马德拉斯市30所小学和15个公园土壤中嗜角质真菌的发生率模式。共分离出15个属的31个种,其中16个种在学校和公园土壤中均有。皮肤癣菌及密切相关种有9个种,其中以下是土壤中最常见的种:热带金孢子菌(62.2%)、嗜角质金孢子菌(48.8%)、石膏样小孢子菌(48.8%)、近平滑金孢子菌(40%)、须癣毛癣菌(37.7%)、土生毛癣菌(31.1%)和无名金孢子菌。还讨论了所遇到的真菌的全球分布情况。

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