Marchevsky A M
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Semin Diagn Pathol. 1999 Feb;16(1):65-78.
A wide spectrum of benign and malignant tumors of peripheral nervous system origin can arise in the mediastinum. These neoplasms are more frequent in the posterior mediastinum and can develop from peripheral nerves, sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia, and neural tube embryonic remnants. The clinicopathologic features of mediastinal schwannomas, melanotic schwannomas, neurofibromas, ganglioneuromas, granular cell tumors, malignant tumors of peripheral nerve sheath origin, malignant melanocytic tumors of peripheral nerve sheath origin, neuroblastomas, ganglioneuroblastomas, and pigmented neuroectodermal tumors of infancy are reviewed.
起源于外周神经系统的多种良性和恶性肿瘤可发生于纵隔。这些肿瘤在后纵隔更为常见，可起源于外周神经、交感和副交感神经节以及神经管胚胎残余组织。本文综述了纵隔神经鞘瘤、黑色素性神经鞘瘤、神经纤维瘤、神经节神经瘤、颗粒细胞瘤、外周神经鞘膜源性恶性肿瘤、外周神经鞘膜源性恶性黑色素细胞瘤、神经母细胞瘤、神经节神经母细胞瘤以及婴儿色素性神经外胚层肿瘤的临床病理特征。
