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精子迁移与淋巴管:一种假说。

Spermatozoal migration and lymphatics: a hypothesis.

作者信息

Khasbag M J

出版信息

Med Hypotheses. 1976 Nov-Dec;2(6):275-6. doi: 10.1016/s0306-9877(76)80008-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0306-9877(76)80008-4
PMID:1036754
Abstract

The exact mechanism of sperm migration is still unknown. Lymphatics may act as transporting channels for the migration of sperms. The relevant literature is reviewed and it is suggested that myometrial contractions may allow the lymphatics of the uterus to take up the sperms and pump them actively towards the uterine tubes, where they are pumped again by tubal contractions towards their destination at the end of the tube where they fertilize the ovum.

摘要

精子迁移的确切机制尚不清楚。淋巴管可能充当精子迁移的运输通道。本文回顾了相关文献,并提出子宫肌层收缩可能使子宫淋巴管摄取精子,并将它们主动泵向输卵管,在输卵管中,精子又通过输卵管收缩被泵向输卵管末端的目的地,在那里它们使卵子受精。

相似文献

1
Spermatozoal migration and lymphatics: a hypothesis.精子迁移与淋巴管:一种假说。
Med Hypotheses. 1976 Nov-Dec;2(6):275-6. doi: 10.1016/s0306-9877(76)80008-4.
2
The uterine peristaltic pump. Normal and impeded sperm transport within the female genital tract.子宫蠕动泵。女性生殖道内正常和受阻的精子运输。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1997;424:267-77.
3
Topography and ultrastructure of the uterine lymphatics in the rat.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1984 Dec;18(5-6):309-27. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(84)90053-4.
4
The cyclical changes in the uterine lymphatics of the pig. Investigations on the perimetrium.猪子宫淋巴管的周期性变化。子宫肌膜的研究。
Lymphology. 1981 Mar;14(1):17-23.
5
Control of myometrial contractility: role and regulation of gap junctions.子宫肌层收缩性的调控:缝隙连接的作用与调节
Oxf Rev Reprod Biol. 1988;10:436-90.
6
Physiology of upward transport in the human female genital tract.人类女性生殖道向上运输的生理学
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Apr;1101:1-20. doi: 10.1196/annals.1389.032. Epub 2007 Apr 7.
7
[Lymphatic vessels in the uterus of aging nulliparous and multiparous mice].[老龄未生育和经产小鼠子宫中的淋巴管]
Z Lymphol. 1979 Jun;3(1):46-8.
8
Sperm transport in the female reproductive tract.精子在女性生殖道中的运输。
Hum Reprod Update. 2006 Jan-Feb;12(1):23-37. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmi047. Epub 2005 Nov 4.
9
The dynamics of rapid sperm transport through the female genital tract: evidence from vaginal sonography of uterine peristalsis and hysterosalpingoscintigraphy.精子通过女性生殖道快速运输的动力学:来自子宫蠕动阴道超声检查和子宫输卵管闪烁造影的证据。
Hum Reprod. 1996 Mar;11(3):627-32. doi: 10.1093/humrep/11.3.627.
10
Uterine contractility and directed sperm transport assessed by hysterosalpingoscintigraphy (HSSG) and intrauterine pressure (IUP) measurement.通过子宫输卵管闪烁造影术(HSSG)和宫内压(IUP)测量评估子宫收缩性和定向精子运输。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004 Apr;83(4):369-74. doi: 10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00412.x.

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