Willemze R, Meijer C J
Dept of Dermatology, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Am J Dermatopathol. 1999 Jun;21(3):265-73. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199906000-00011.
In 1997 the Cutaneous Lymphoma Study Group of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) published a proposal for a classification for the group of primary cutaneous lymphomas (1). The EORTC classification is the first and only classification that is designed exclusively for the group of primary cutaneous lymphomas. It is also the only classification that has been clinically validated for this group of diseases. As illustrated by this special issue, this classification has resulted not only in the discussion of the definition and terminology of some types of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (CBCL), but also in a discussion of whether organ-based classification schemes (separate from existing hematopathologic classification schemes for non-Hodgkin lymphomas) should be used. This article explains why it was necessary to create a separate classification for the group of primary cutaneous lymphomas. A short introduction on the history of the classification of cutaneous lymphomas is provided. Next, the basic principles of the EORTC classification are presented. Finally, controversies between the EORTC classification versus the REAL classification (2) and the proposed WHO classification (3), which still impede the usage of one common classification system, are discussed.
1997年,欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)皮肤淋巴瘤研究小组发表了一份原发性皮肤淋巴瘤分类方案(1)。EORTC分类是首个也是唯一专门为原发性皮肤淋巴瘤设计的分类。它也是唯一经过临床验证适用于这类疾病的分类。正如本期特刊所示,该分类不仅引发了对某些类型皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)和皮肤B细胞淋巴瘤(CBCL)的定义和术语的讨论,还引发了关于是否应采用基于器官的分类方案(与现有的非霍奇金淋巴瘤血液病理学分类方案不同)的讨论。本文解释了为何有必要为原发性皮肤淋巴瘤制定单独的分类。提供了关于皮肤淋巴瘤分类历史的简短介绍。接下来,介绍了EORTC分类的基本原则。最后,讨论了EORTC分类与REAL分类(2)以及提议的WHO分类(3)之间的争议,这些争议仍然阻碍着一个通用分类系统的使用。