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眼表肿瘤中的抗代谢物

Antimetabolites in ocular surface neoplasia.

作者信息

Majmudar P A, Epstein R J

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Cornea Service, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1998 Aug;9(4):35-9. doi: 10.1097/00055735-199808000-00006.

Abstract

Malignant neoplasms of the ocular surface are uncommon but consist of squamous and melanocytic tumors. Surgical excision has been the mainstay of treatment and is perhaps the "gold standard." However, in those circumstances in which surgical intervention is not feasible, adjunctive treatments have been advocated. Recent attention has been given to the use of mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil for the treatment of ocular surface squamous neoplasia. This article reviews the major publications relating to the use of antimetabolites in ocular surface neoplasia and highlights the most recent contributions to the ophthalmic literature.

摘要

眼表恶性肿瘤并不常见,包括鳞状肿瘤和黑素细胞肿瘤。手术切除一直是主要的治疗方法,或许也是“金标准”。然而,在那些无法进行手术干预的情况下,有人主张采用辅助治疗。近来,丝裂霉素C和5-氟尿嘧啶在眼表鳞状上皮肿瘤治疗中的应用受到了关注。本文回顾了与抗代谢药物在眼表肿瘤治疗中应用相关的主要出版物,并着重介绍了眼科文献中的最新贡献。

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